By Gwen Rajski, Residence Director of ABE & Centennial Halls
Finals are upon us once again. It’s odd how that works–just when you’re getting the hang of the class, it’s now time to show how much you have learned in a semester. And that brings about the dreaded cumulative final exam and while, yes, it is a little daunting to think of taking a test that covers all of what you learned in the semester there are some easy dos and don’ts that you can use when studying for your finals.
Do: Study in short spurts. Staring at the same book for hours on end will not help you learn the information faster–it just puts information overload on your brain. A good rule to follow is for every 40 minutes of studying you take a 5 minute break. This way your brain is getting the break it needs to sufficiently process information.
Don’t: Cram. Yes, this means that some planning is involved with this tactic. But even starting studying today for a test on Wednesday rather than waiting until Tuesday night will work out better for you in the long run.
Do: Find ways to reward yourself while you study. Things like: going out to dinner with friends, going out to a movie, buying a new game or DVD you’ve been staring at–whatever keeps you motivated. Save the rewards until after you’re done with finals (so you avoid the guilt of not studying “enough”), these rewards will keep you going while you study and will help you avoid brain fry because you have an end goal in sight.
Do: Find a study buddy. You may understand a section better than they might, so you can help them, and there might be a section that they can help you understand.
Don’t: Rely on just reading to learn your material. There are actually three methods that people use to learn and most of the time we don’t know they’re being used. The methods are visual (learning by sight), auditory (learning by hearing), and kinesthetic (learning by using one’s hands). Finding ways to study by using more than one of these methods will help you retain what is being studied.
Do: Eat healthy foods while studying. There are a whole host of foods that you can eat that will help you. For example: A handful of almonds will help with nervousness, or a cup of yogurt will keep your nerves communicating effectively. There are so many more foods that you can eat that will help you in your studying. For more finals-friendly foods this is just one place that you can check.
And finally:
Do: Get a good night’s sleep before your exam. Staying up all night may help you learn one more bit of information before the test but how much use is that new knowledge if you fall asleep during the test, or if you’re so tired that you can’t focus on anything?
Congratulations on making it through the first half of your sophomore year! One more semester and you are juniors!
Sources:
Preparing for Exams: The Dos and Don’ts of Study Methods
Effective Studying–and Avoiding Sleepless Nights!
Gwen Rajski is the Residence Director for ABE and Centennial halls. While as an undergrad she was an English AND Psychology major and knows the challenge of cumlative finals. While studying she would rock out to Josh Groban and Broadway tunes that would keep her from overloading her brain.